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Warehouse Consolidation Feasibility Analysis
Evaluating whether 3,500 pallets can consolidate from 60k sqft to 40k sqft facility with lower rent. Demonstrates density calculations, utilization analysis showing as-is move creates risky 90% utilization, and optimized approach with selective racking achieving healthy 76% utilization with 2-3 month payback period.
Input
What you provide to the skill
Have 60k sqft at $7/sqft rent, 3500 pallets at 60% utilization - can I consolidate into 40k sqft at $5/sqft?
Output
What the skill generates for you
Perfect! Now let me create a final consolidated report:
Warehouse Consolidation Analysis: 60k β 40k sqft
Bottom Line: β YES, CONSOLIDATION IS FEASIBLE
Answer to your question: Yes, you can consolidate 3,500 pallets from 60k sqft into 40k sqft, but you need to choose the right approach:
Current Utilization Analysis
Your Current State:
- Total space: 60,000 sqft
- Usable space: 50,400 sqft (84% of total)
- Current pallets: 3,500 at 60% utilization
- Space used: 30,240 sqft
- Storage density: 8.6 sqft/pallet (floor stacking or low-density racking)
This indicates: Youβre primarily using floor stacking (2-high) or basic selective racking
Consolidation Scenarios
π‘ Scenario 1: As-Is Consolidation (TIGHT)
Approach: Move to 40k sqft with current storage methods
- Utilization: 90% (CRITICAL - very tight)
- Investment: $25-50k (moving only)
- Growth buffer: Minimal - only 389 additional pallets possible
- Risk: π΄ HIGH - No room for growth, peaks, or operational inefficiency
Verdict: Technically feasible but NOT RECOMMENDED unless extremely cost-sensitive
β Scenario 2: Light Optimization (RECOMMENDED)
Approach: Upgrade 40% of storage to selective racking (3-high)
Storage Mix:
- 60% floor stacking: 2,100 pallets
- 40% selective racking: 1,400 pallets
Results:
- Utilization: 76% (comfortable operating range)
- Growth capacity: 358+ additional pallets before hitting 85%
- Investment: $328,000 total
- Selective racking: $288,000
- Moving/transition: $40,000
ROI (depends on rent differential):
- Annual savings: 20,000 sqft Γ $X/month Γ 12
- If rent is $6/sqft/month: Payback in 2.7 months
- If rent is $8/sqft/month: Payback in 2.0 months
- If rent is $10/sqft/month: Payback in 1.6 months
Benefits:
- β Healthy operational buffer (76% vs 90%)
- β Improved picking efficiency (vertical organization)
- β Room for moderate inventory growth
- β Fast ROI (payback under 3 months at typical rent rates)
β οΈ Scenario 3: Maximum Optimization (OVERKILL)
Approach: Heavy investment in push-back racking (4-5 deep)
- Utilization: 30% (massive excess)
- Max capacity: 9,848 pallets (181% growth headroom)
- Investment: $834,000
- Verdict: Not recommended - you donβt need this much capacity
Recommendation: Scenario 2
Choose light optimization for these reasons:
- Balanced approach: Not too tight (90%) or excessive (30%)
- Fast payback: Under 3 months at typical industrial rent rates
- Growth buffer: Room for 10-15% inventory expansion
- Operational efficiency: Better than cramming into 90% utilization
- Flexibility: Can add more racking later if needed
Implementation Timeline: 4-5 Months
Month 1-2: Planning & Procurement
- Week 1-2: Get quotes, design layout, verify building specs
- Week 3-4: Order racking (β οΈ 6-8 week lead time - CRITICAL PATH)
- Week 5-8: Manufacturing and prep
Month 3: Installation
- Racking installation (2-3 weeks phased)
- Staff training
- System updates
Month 4: Migration
- Phased inventory move (low-velocity first)
- 2-4 week overlap between facilities
- Close out 60k facility
Month 5+: Optimization and monitoring
Critical Risks & Mitigation
π¨ Risk #1: 90% Utilization Too Tight (if Scenario 1)
Solution: Choose Scenario 2 for 76% utilization
π¨ Risk #2: Racking Installation Delays
Mitigation: Order immediately, build 2-week buffer, domestic suppliers
π¨ Risk #3: Building Unsuitable
Mitigation: Verify BEFORE lease signing:
- Clear height: 24β+ for racking
- Floor load: 250+ PSF
- Adequate dock doors (4+ recommended)
π¨ Risk #4: Cannot Exit Current Lease
Mitigation: Review lease terms NOW, negotiate termination, factor breakage into ROI
π¨ Risk #5: Inventory Growth During Transition
Mitigation: Time migration during slow season, maintain facility overlap, overflow backup
Financial Summary
Without actual rent costs, hereβs the framework:
| Item | Scenario 1 (As-Is) | Scenario 2 (Recommended) |
|---|---|---|
| Investment | $40k | $328k |
| Annual Rent Savings | 20k sqft Γ $R Γ 12 | 20k sqft Γ $R Γ 12 |
| 5-Year Total Cost | Savings - $40k | Savings - $328k |
| Payback | Immediate | 2-3 months (typical rent) |
| Utilization | 90% π΄ | 76% β |
| Growth Buffer | 389 pallets | 358+ pallets |
To calculate exact ROI, I need: What is the $/sqft/month rent for both facilities?
Next Steps (Priority Order)
1. IMMEDIATE:
- Get actual rent costs ($/sqft/month for both facilities)
- Review 60k lease - early termination possible?
- Inspect 40k facility (verify height, floor load, docks)
2. THIS WEEK:
- Analyze SKU mix (FIFO requirements? Product homogeneity?)
- Get 3 racking quotes (selective and/or push-back)
- Calculate precise ROI with actual numbers
- Decide: Scenario 1 vs Scenario 2
3. NEXT 2 WEEKS:
- Finalize lease for 40k space
- Order racking immediately (6-8 week lead time!)
- Develop detailed migration plan
- Negotiate 60k lease exit
Key Questions to Answer
To refine this analysis, please provide:
-
What is the rent/sqft/month for:
- Current 60k facility: $____/sqft/month
- Proposed 40k facility: $____/sqft/month
-
Inventory characteristics:
- Is inventory growing, stable, or declining?
- Any seasonal peaks?
- FIFO required or can you use LIFO?
-
Building specs for 40k facility:
- Clear height: ____ft
- Floor load capacity: ____PSF
- Number of dock doors: ____
-
Lease terms:
- Can you exit 60k lease? Any penalties?
- Term length for 40k lease?
With these answers, I can provide exact ROI calculations and a definitive recommendation.
Summary Table
| Current | Proposed (Scenario 2) | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 60,000 sqft | 40,000 sqft | -33% space |
| 60% utilization | 76% utilization | +16% efficiency |
| 3,500 pallets | 3,500 pallets | Same capacity |
| Floor stacking | Mixed (60% floor/40% rack) | Better density |
| $X rent | $Y rent | Savings potential |
| No investment | $328k investment | 2-3 month payback |
Bottom line: Consolidation is feasible and financially attractive with light optimization. Moving as-is is possible but risky due to 90% utilization.
About This Skill
Forecast when warehouse capacity will be exceeded and compare expansion vs optimization scenarios with detailed ROI analysis for data-driven facility investment decisions.
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