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Capacity Adjustment for Team Disruptions
Calculates adjusted sprint capacity when team has known disruptions (PTO, holidays, meetings), quantifying each impact and providing stakeholder-ready justification for reduced commitment.
Input
What you provide to the skill
8 developers, 2-week sprint. Historical velocity: 42, 45, 40, 44 points. Disruptions: 2 devs on PTO 3 days, 1 company holiday, 4-hour all-hands. Plan 40 points of work.
Output
What the skill generates for you
SPRINT COMMITMENT ANALYSIS (With Disruptions)
Historical Performance:
- Last 4 sprints: 42, 45, 40, 44 points
- Average velocity: 42.75 points
- Velocity trend: STABLE
- Standard deviation: 1.92 points (4.5% of average)
- Predictability: EXCELLENT (low variance)
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CAPACITY ADJUSTMENTS FOR KNOWN DISRUPTIONS:
Base Capacity: 42.75 points (100%)
Total Team Capacity: 8 developers × 10 days = 80 person-days
Disruption #1 - PTO:
- 2 developers × 3 days = 6 person-days lost
- Impact: 6 / 80 = 7.5% capacity reduction
- Points lost: 42.75 × 0.075 = 3.2 points
Disruption #2 - Company Holiday:
- 1 day × 8 developers = 8 person-days lost
- Impact: 8 / 80 = 10% capacity reduction
- Points lost: 42.75 × 0.10 = 4.3 points
Disruption #3 - All-Hands Meeting:
- 4 hours × 8 people = 32 hours = 4 person-days lost
- Impact: 4 / 80 = 5% capacity reduction
- Points lost: 42.75 × 0.05 = 2.1 points
Total Capacity Lost: 22.5% (9.6 points)
Adjusted Available Capacity: 33.1 points (77.5% of normal)
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RECOMMENDED COMMITMENT (Based on Adjusted Capacity):
- Conservative (80% of adjusted): 26 points
- Standard (90% of adjusted): 30 points ← RECOMMENDED
- Aggressive (100% of adjusted): 33 points
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CURRENT SELECTION ANALYSIS:
- Proposed stories: 40 points
- Adjusted capacity: 30 points (recommended)
- Capacity utilization: 134%
- Risk level: HIGH
- Expected completion: 75-80% of planned stories (30-33/40 points)
- Likely spillover: 7-10 points
WARNING: Your team is overcommitting by 34% after accounting for disruptions.
Even though 40 points would normally be achievable (you average 42.75),
this sprint has 22.5% reduced capacity due to planned disruptions.
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RECOMMENDATION:
Reduce commitment to 27-30 points (90% of adjusted capacity).
Remove 10-13 points worth of stories from planned sprint.
INSIGHTS:
Disruption Impact: Your team is losing 22.5% capacity to planned
disruptions. Reflect this in commitment.
Known Constraint: Unlike unexpected issues, these disruptions are known
in advance. Plan accordingly with stakeholders.
Don’t Penalize Velocity: When tracking velocity, note this sprint had
reduced capacity. Don’t let a lower completion number affect future
velocity calculations.
PTO Distribution: Consider spreading PTO across multiple sprints to
minimize single-sprint impact. Two developers taking PTO simultaneously
for 3 days represents a 7.5% capacity hit.
Stakeholder Communication: Frame as “We’re planning for 30 points this
sprint due to planned team disruptions (22.5% capacity reduction),
returning to normal 42-point velocity next sprint.”
Risk Assessment: With 40-point commitment:
- HIGH probability (60-70%) of incomplete sprint
- Likely outcomes: rushing work in final days, quality compromises,
or carrying 7-10 points of incomplete work into next sprint - Team morale impact from “failed” sprint goal
With 30-point commitment:
- LOW probability (15-20%) of incomplete sprint
- 85% chance of completing all committed stories
- Possible stretch to complete additional 2-3 points if ahead of schedule
- Sustainable pace maintained despite disruptions
About This Skill
Calculate optimal sprint commitment based on historical team velocity to prevent overcommitment. Analyzes past sprint performance, accounts for disruptions, detects velocity trends, and recommends story selections.
View Skill DetailsMore Examples
Declining Velocity Trend Detection and Response
Identifies systematic velocity decline (31% over 4 sprints), recommends conservative commitment, and provides urgent investigation areas and stabilization sprint guidance.
Standard Sprint Planning with Overcommitment Detection
Analyzes a stable team's historical velocity to identify severe overcommitment (108% over capacity) and provides specific story recommendations for commit, stretch, and defer categories.