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Early-Stage B2B SaaS with Limited Data
Calculates LTV for a 3-month-old B2B SaaS with only 30 customers, demonstrating appropriate caveats for limited data, scenario analysis, and guidance on when to scale marketing spend.
Input
What you provide to the skill
B2B SaaS, 3 months old. 30 customers at $80/month. 2 churned. 75% gross margin. Spent $4000 total marketing.
Output
What the skill generates for you
Business Context
- Business Model: B2B SaaS (subscription)
- Stage: Early-stage (3 months live)
- Data Availability: Very limited (small sample, short timeframe)
Important Data Limitations
With only 3 months of data and 30 customers, LTV calculations are rough estimates. Take these numbers as directional, not precise.
Recommended Method: Simple LTV (with caveats)
Preliminary Churn Rate Calculation
- Total customers: 30
- Churned customers: 2
- Cumulative churn: 2/30 = 6.7% over 3 months
Estimated monthly churn: ~2.3% (range could be 1-5%)
Estimated LTV Calculation
- ARPU: $80/month
- Estimated Churn Rate: 2.3% monthly
- Gross Margin: 75%
Estimated LTV = ($80 / 0.023) x 0.75 = $2,609
Estimated CAC
- Total marketing spend: $4,000
- Customers acquired: 30
Blended CAC = $4,000 / 30 = $133
LTV:CAC Ratio Analysis
| Metric | Value | Assessment |
|---|---|---|
| Estimated LTV | $2,609 | Strong if churn estimate holds |
| Blended CAC | $133 | Excellent for B2B SaaS |
| LTV:CAC Ratio | 19.6:1 | Exceptional (if accurate) |
| Estimated Payback | 1.7 months | Outstanding |
Reality Check
Your 19.6:1 ratio looks outstanding, BUT major caveats exist:
Reasons for optimism:
- B2B SaaS with $80 ARPU suggests clear business value
- 75% gross margin is healthy
- 93.3% retention over 3 months is promising
- Low CAC of $133 suggests efficient acquisition
Reasons for caution:
- Sample size is tiny (2 churns not statistically significant)
- Honeymoon period (many products see low churn in months 1-3, spike in 4-6)
- Early adopters may be more forgiving than mainstream customers
- Blended CAC may be misleading without channel attribution
- Three months is too short to establish true retention patterns
Scenario Analysis
Best case (churn stays 2-3%): 17-26:1 LTV:CAC, exceptional unit economics
Realistic (churn settles at 5-7%): LTV $860-$1,200, 6-9:1 ratio (still good)
Worst case (churn spikes to 10-12%): LTV $500-$600, 4-5:1 ratio (marginal)
Actionable Recommendations
Immediate Priorities:
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Track cohort retention religiously: Create monthly cohort retention table. Most critical metric right now.
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Establish attribution tracking: Implement proper attribution to understand which channels drive the 30 customers.
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Interview churned customers immediately: With only 2 churns, do deep interviews with both. Understand the exact reason for departure.
Strategic Guidance:
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Don’t scale spend yet: Numbers look excellent but are statistically uncertain. Wait for 6-8 months of retention data before increasing marketing budget significantly.
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Focus on product-market fit: At 3 months, retention optimization and customer success are more valuable than scaling acquisition.
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Test willingness to pay: With such low CAC, consider whether you’re underpricing. Could test $99 or $120/month with new segments.
Monitoring Plan:
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Set retention milestones: Track what percentage of customers reach 6 months, 12 months. These are leading indicators.
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Watch for churn clustering: If both churns happened in month 3, that’s a warning signal. If spread across months, less concerning.
Current verdict: Early signals are very positive, but too early to declare success. Stay lean, focus on retention, gather more data over the next 3-6 months before aggressively scaling marketing spend.
About This Skill
Calculate customer lifetime value by channel, tier, and segment. Get LTV:CAC ratios, retention analysis, and actionable recommendations to optimize marketing spend and customer economics.
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